SIKKIM
ONLINE GAMING (REGULATION) ACT, 2008
Preamble - SIKKIM ONLINE GAMING
(REGULATION) ACT, 2008
THE SIKKIM ONLINE
GAMING (REGULATION) ACT, 2008
[Act No. 23 of 2008]
[28th June, 2008]
PREAMBLE
An Act to provide for the
control and regulation of online gaming through electronic or non-electronic
formats, and to impose a tax on such games, in the State of Sikkim.
Be
it enacted by the Legislature of Sikkim in the Fifty-ninth Year of the Republic
of India as follows:-
Section 1 - Short title, extent and commencement
(1) This Act may be called the Sikkim Online Gaming
(Regulation) Act, 2008.
(2) It extends to the whole of Sikkim.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the State
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette appoint.
Section 2 - Definitions
In
this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:-
(a) "Act" means the Sikkim Online Gaming
(Regulation) Act, 2008;
(b) "Appellate Authority" means the State
Government or such authority as may be appointed by the State Government;
(c) "Authorized Officer" means any person or
persons appointed by the State Government for the purpose of the Act;
(d) "Online Games" means all or any games of
chance or a combination of skill and chance, including but not limited to
Poker, Roulette, blackjack or any game, played with cards, dice or by means of
any machine or instrument for money or money's worth, as may be prescribed from
time to time;
(e) "Company" means a body corporate, and
includes firm or other association of individuals duly constituted and registered
under the provisions of the Registration of Companies Act Sikkim 1961;
(f) "Government" means the State Government
of Sikkim;
(g) "Gross Gaming Yield" means the total
amount of all bets or stakes made, and the price of all chances sold, less the
value of all winnings and prizes due, in the course of the Online Gaming during
the period in question;
(h) "Instruments of Gaming" means and
includes any article used or intended to be used as a subject, and accessory or
means of gaming, any document used or intended to be used as a register or
record or evidence of gaming, the proceeds of any gaming, and any winnings or
prizes in money or otherwise distributed or intended to be distributed in
respect of any gaming;
(i) "Licence" means a licence granted by the State
Government under the provisions of the Act for the purpose of running Online
Games and Sports Games, including its organization, management or promotion and
negotiation or receipt of bets;
(j) "Licensee" means any person/company/firm
who has been granted a licence to install and operate Online Games and Sports
Games including installing and maintaining an Online Gaming server;
(k) "Online Gaming" means any gaming, where
any player enters or may enter the game or takes or may take any step in the
game or acquires or may acquire or may acquire a chance in any lottery, by
means of a telecommunication device including the negotiating or receiving of
any bet by means of a telecommunication device;
(l) "Online Gaming Server" means any main
frame computer or set of computers, installed or maintained by the Licensee, at
a central location in the State that accepts, processes, stores and validates a
lottery, wager/transaction and otherwise manages, monitors and controls the
entire system;
(m) "Online Gaming Website" means the
internet domain registration or URI, address of the Licensee through which
Online Gaming is conducted
(n) "Penalty" means a fine imposed by the
State Government or any authority for the breach or contravention of any of the
rules made hereunder and on conviction before a court of competent
jurisdiction;
(o) "Public Place" includes a place to which
the public have or any permitted to have access, including any internet
website), whether on payment or otherwise;
(p) "Sports Gaming" means games involving the
prediction of the results of sporting events and placing a bet on the outcome,
in part or in whole, of such sporting event;
(q) "State" means the State of Sikkim.
Section 3 - Licencing of Online Gaming and Sports Gaming and exemption under law
(1) All Notifications or Instructions or Orders issued
from time to time pertaining to gaming or wagering or betting shall not apply
to Online Games licensed under this Act or to any Online Game played, organized
or the exhibited at such Online Gaming website(s).
(2) No Online Games shall be played, organized or
exhibited to any person at any public place, except through Online Gaming
website) in respect of which licence is granted in accordance with the
provisions of this Act and such licence is in force.
Section 4 - Application for Licence for Online Gaming and grant or refusal of such Licence
Any
person desiring to obtain a licence shall make an application in writing to the
State Government, in such form and manner as may be prescribed On receipt of
such application, the State Government may, after making such inquiry as it
considers necessary, by order in writing, either grant the licence or refuse to
grant the licence without assigning any reasons
Provided
that, where the State Government refuses to grant a licence, it shall put on
its record a brief statement of the reasons for such refusal.
Section 5 - Duration of Licence
(1) A licence, unless it is cancelled or surrendered,
shall remain in force for such period, not exceeding 5 years, as may be
specified in it.
The
holder of a licence may surrender the licence by notice in writing to the Tourism
Department.
(2) The cancellation, surrender or expiry of a licence
shall not affect any liability for anything done or omitted to be done before
the date on which it ceases to have effect.
Section 6 - Licence Fees
(1) An applicant for the licence shall pay to the State
Government such amount as may be prescribed as application fee for the grant of
the licence.
(2) The licensee shall pay to the State Government, at
such intervals and in such manner as prescribed, a levy, to be Known as
"online gaming levy", amounting to such amount as may be notified
from time to time.
(3) The Licensee shall pay to the State Government a
renewal fee of such amount as may be prescribed not later than five years from
the date on which the Licence was specified.
Section 7 - Variation and Transfer of Licence
(1) The State Government may, on application by the
Licensee or of its own motion vary the licence by adding a prescribed
description of online gaming to, or deleting a description of online gaming
from, the descriptions specified in the licence.
(2) The State Government may, on application by the
licensee or of its own motion, vary or cancel any condition specified in the
licence.
(3) A variation of a licence or of a condition of a
licence, made otherwise than on application by the Licensee shall not have
effect until the expiration of 21 days from the date on which notice of it is
given to the applicant, or where an appeal is made, until the appeal is
abandoned or determined.
(4) The Department may, on an application by the
Licensee, transfer the licence to a person specified in the application.
(5) Such a transfer shall be endorsed on the licence.
Section 8 - Assignment of Licence
The
Licence shall not be capable of being assigned in any form or in any manner.
Section 9 - Renewal/refusal to renew
The
State Government may, on application made to it, renew the licence granted
under this Act, on payment of the fee prescribed for renewal of a license or
refuse to renew any such license without assigning any reasons, but the reasons
for such refusal shall be stated on record.
Section 10 - Marketing and promotion
(1) The Licensee shall, with intimation to the State
government, conduct regular promotional activities, including registration
bonus, bonus deposits and free play. For the purpose of calculating Gross
Gaming Yield all such promotional or free bets or stakes shall be excluded.
(2) The Licensee shall, with prior approval of the
State government conduct tournaments and competitions for its players. Such
tournament shall be held either online through the authorized website or at
physical locations anywhere in the world. The Licensee shall be responsible for
obtaining the necessary approvals from the appropriate authorities at locations
where such tournament Is to be held.
(3) The Licensee shall, with intimation to the State
government, offer its online games licensed under this Act, to any other
person/company through the website and branding of such person/company. For the
purposes of calculating Online Gaming Levy, the Gross Gaming Yield of the
Licensee shall include the Gross Gaming Yield of each such person/company.
Section 11 - Power to suspend or cancel licenses
(1) The State Government may, at any time, after giving
the holder of any license under this Act a reasonable opportunity of being
heard, suspend or cancel the license on any one or more of the following
grounds, namely:
(i) That there has been a breach of any of the
conditions subject to which the licence was granted.
(ii) That the holder of the licence has contravened any
of the provisions of this Act or the rules made there under.
(2) Whenever a licence is suspended or cancelled, the
State Government shall record a brief statement of the reasons for such
suspension or cancellation and furnish a copy thereof to the person whose
licence has been suspended or cancelled.
Section 12 - Penalty for contravention of conditions of licenses
Without
prejudice to the provisions of the last preceding Section, if the holder of any
licence under this Act or any person acting on his behalf has committed a
breach of any of the conditions of the licence, he shall on conviction, be
punished with such a fine as may be prescribed.
Section 13 - Licence holder to keep accounts and submit the same to government or authorized officer
The
holder of a License under this Act shall keep accounts relating to online
gaming in such manner and submit to the State Government or to an officer
authorized by the State Government in this behalf a statement of accounts in
such form and at such Intervals as may be prescribed. Such accounts shall in
particular show the money paid by way of stakes for every online game and such
other particulars as may be prescribed,
Section 14 - Penalty for failure to keep and submit accounts
If
any person liable under the preceding Section to keep accounts or to submit
statement of accounts fails to keep accounts or to submit statement of accounts
as required by that Section or keeps accounts or submit statements of accounts
which are false and which he either knows or believes to be false or does not
believe to be true, he shall, on conviction, be punished with such fine as may
be prescribed.
Section 15 - Best Judgment assessment in certain cases
Where
an officer authorized by the State Government in this behalf is not satisfied
about the correctness or completeness of the accounts kept by the licensee or
where the licensee fails to submit any statement of accounts as required by
this Act, the said officer shall after giving a reasonable opportunity to the
licensee to be heard and after taking into account ail relevant material which
he may have gathered, make the assessment of the levy payable by the licensee
to the best of his judgment and call upon the licensee by order in writing to
pay the amount of levy so assessed on or before such date as may be specified
in the order.
Section 16 - Penalty for contravention of conditions of licence or of rules by persons playing Online Games and exhibition of conditions of licence by licensee
(1) If any person, other than the Licensee while
playing any online game at the approved website, licensed under this Act
commits a breach of any of the conditions of the licence as exhibited, or of
the rules to be observed in playing such games, he shall on conviction be
punished with fine as may be prescribed.
(2) The Licensee shall exhibit at the approved website,
the conditions subject to which licence is granted to him.
Section 17 - Offences by Companies
(1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed
by a company, every person who at the time the offence was committed was in
charge of and was responsible, to the company for the conduct of the business
of the company, as well as the company shall be deemed to be guilty of the
offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly:
Provided
that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable
to any punishment provided in this Act it he proves that the offence was
committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all due diligence to
prevent the commission of such offence.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in such
sub-section where an offence under this Act has been committed with the consent
or connivance proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or
connivance of, or Is attributable to any neglect on the part of, any director,
manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of that
offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
For
this purpose of this Section:
"Director"
in relation to a firm means a partner in the firm.
(3) All such offences shall be trialed in the Court of
Judicial Magistrate.
Section 18 - Compounding of offences
(1) The State Government or any officer authorized by
it in this behalf may, either before or after the institution of proceedings for
any offence punishable under this Act or any rules made there under, accept
from any person charged with such offence by way of composition of the offence
such sum not exceeding double the maximum amount of fine to which he is liable
on conviction for such offence, as may be determined by the State government or
the authorized officer, as the case may be.
(2) On payment of such sum as may be determined, no
further proceedings shall be taken against the accused person in respect of the
same offence.
Section 19 - Power to require production of accounts or to inspect accounts
The
State Government or any officer authorized by it in this behalf may, for the
purposes of this Act, at all reasonable times-
(1) require the licensee to produce before it or him
accounts or other documents or to furnish any other information, or;
(2) inspect the accounts of the licensee.
Section 20 - Power of entry and search
(1) It shall be lawful for any police officer, not
below the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police, authorized the State
government in this behalf by general or special order in writing;
(i) to enter, if necessary, by force, whether by day or
night, or with such assistants as he considers necessary, at any premises where
he has reasonable cause to believe that any provision of this Act or the rules
made there under are or are being or are likely to be contravened or a breach
of any of the conditions of the licence is or is likely to be committed;
(ii) to search the place and the persons whom he may
find therein;
(iii) to take into custody and produce before a Judicial
Magistrate all such persons as are concerned or against whom a reasonable
complaint has been made or credible information has been received or a
reasonable suspicion exists having been concerned with any contravention or
breach referred in clause (i), and;
(iv) to seize all things found therein which are
intended to be used or are reasonably to have been used in connection with
contravention or breach.
(2) All searches under this Section shall be made in
accordance with the provisions of Code of Criminal Procedures, 1973.
Section 21 - Offences to be cognizable and bailable
All
offences under this Act shall be cognizable and bailable.
Section 22 - Protection of action taken in good faith
No
suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the State
Government or any officer of the Government or any other person exercising any
powers or discharging any functions or performing any duties under this Act for
anything in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act or any rule
or order made there under.
Section 23 - Power to make rules
(1) The State government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette, and subject to the condition of previous application, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the
following matters, namely:
(i) The online casino games and sports games, for the
purpose of the Act and the rules to be observed in playing such games;
(ii) The form and manner of making application for the
licence and the fees to be paid for its grant or renewal and the conditions
subject to which it may be granted;
(iii) The manner of keeping accounts relating to Online
Games, the other particulars to be shown in the accounts, and the form in which
and the intervals at which they shall be submitted to the State Government, or
to the authorized officer;
(iv) The restrictions or conditions with regard to the
age or other conditions of the persons who may be employed for Online Gaming,
or who may be permitted to play online games or otherwise take part in the
organization or exhibition of such games;
(v) The other restrictions or conditions with regard to
the admission of the participants and the fees, if any, to be charged for their
admission;
(vi) The types of notices to be exhibited and the manner
in which they are to be exhibited on the online gaming website;
(vii) The restrictions or conditions with regard to the
advertisements pertaining to Online gaming;
(viii) The restrictions or conditions with regard to
providing credit facilities by the licensee to the participants of online
gaming and the prohibition or regulation of participation by proxy in the
online games;
(ix) Any other matter which is required to be or may be
prescribed.
Section 24 - Rules made shall be laid before each house of the State Legislature
Every
rule made under this Act shall be laid as soon as may be after it is made
before the House of the State Legislature while it is in session for a total
period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two
successive sessions, and if, before they expiry of the session in which it is
so laid or the session immediately following, the House agrees in making any
modification in the rule or the House agrees that the rule should not be made,
and notify such decision in the Official Gazette, the rule shall from the date
of publication of such notification have effect only in such modified form or
be of no effect, as the case may be; so however, that any such modification or
annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously
done or omitted to be done under that rule.